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Fabregas the waif changes the shape of football

Arsenal had won yet again, and Arsène Wenger, the ir manager, was loafing in the players' tunnel, relaxed, or as relaxed as the Frenchman ever gets. His prodigy Cesc Fabregas had scored again. An acquaintance of Wenger's also in the tunnel asked him why it was that Fabregas - always a wonderful passer and tackler - had now begun scoring too.

 

"I'll tell you a story about that," replied the manager. "I told him this summer, ' the number on your back is four [traditionally the defensive midfielder's number]. So at Arsenal you'll be judged on your defensive positions, the tackles you make. Get that right and the passes and goals will look after the mselves'."

 

From the n on the boy began scoring. Wenger's point was that he had taken the pressure off Fabregas's goal-scoring by telling him to worry about something else. The manager paused, before adding his punchline: "Last year he missed 13 [or however many it was] scoring opportunities." Wenger loves statistics as much as he loves football.

 

The 20-year-old Catalan has scored less often in recent weeks, yet he is now the complete player, who over the next three months will be central to deciding whe the r Arsenal win both the Premier League and the Champions League. More than that, Fabregas represents a new shape of footballer: the pibe , or little boy, as leader.

 

Though Barcelona is a giant club, Catalonia hardly ever produces great footballers. There was excitement, the refore, when a 15-year-old urchin who had first watched Barça as a baby in his grandfa the r's arms began starring in the Masia , or farmhouse, for the club's young players.

 

Then Arsenal pinched him. With hindsight that was inevitable. Like the old East German Stasi, Arsenal's scouts see everything. In 1999 I went to watch under-17s play under-17s in a little Soweto stadium. It was a scary time and place, and a marginal match, but in the main stand were five o the r white men: Arsenal coaches.

 

The Arsenal scout who spotted Fabregas was Francis Cagigao. The son of Spaniards who emigrated to London in the 1970s, Cagigao played for the Gunners in the 1988 FA Youth Cup final, but now scours Europe for the m.

 

Soon after Fabregas was spotted, he became Arsenal's youngest ever debutant at 16. Then he was 's youngest international in 70 years. It all seemed odd. The teenager was built like a waif and stood barely 5ft 7in tall. "An unproven fea the rweight," wrote his the n team-mate Ashley Cole. In those days, in 2005 or 2006, central midfield was like the line of scrimmage in American football, a "pit" where monsters such as Arsenal's Patrick Vieira roamed. The physical takeover of football, as in most sports from tennis to baseball, looked unstoppable.

 

Yet in just two years it has been reversed. The turning point occurred in Berlin just after 6.30pm on June 30 2006, during Germany versus Argentina at the last World Cup, when the Argentine coach José Pekerman sent on his big striker Julio Ricardo Cruz (6ft 2in) instead of Fabregas's old Masia playmate Lionel Messi (5ft 5in). Messi, with his small turning circle, would have twisted the giant German central defenders silly. But the y ate up Cruz, and knocked out . The era of the boy, or pibe - as Argentines traditionally call little creative players - had begun.

 

At Arsenal, Fabregas has replaced Vieira in central midfield. The Catalan, now about 5ft 8in tall but still built like a waif, has led a fea the rweight conquest of Europe's biggest clubs: Messi and Bojan are at Barcelona, Robinho (5ft 6in) and Wesley Sneijder (5ft 6in) at Real Madrid, Carlos Tevez (5ft 6in on a good day) at Manchester United, Diego (5ft 6in) at Werder Bremen, Frank Ribéry (5ft 6½in) at Bayern Munich and Sergio Aguero (5ft 7in) at Atletico Madrid. 's new playmaker Samir Nasri is 5ft 7in, but a waif like Fabregas. None of the se pibes is older than 24.

 

It turns out that amid the galloping supermen of modern football, only little men slight enough to twist can find the remaining inches of space. That's why the French coach Raynald Denoueix says clubs are now scouting shorties. Small is beautiful.

 

Robin van Persie, Arsenal's Dutch forward, explains this eloquently. "Cesc is slow," he told the Dutch magazine Hard Gras. "He's one of the slowest here. But he's still the quickest of us all. He always thinks two seconds ahead. I sometimes think, 'why doesn't the opponent take the ball off him?' And the n he comes, peep, with a very little feint. In training I catch up with him and think, 'now I'll get you'. And with his toe he gives - peep - a very little pass for a one-two. That gets him ano the r metre-and-a-half. So irritating!"

 

Before Arsenal and AC Milan drew 0-0 in the Champions League this week, Milan 's Kaká told me that Fabregas was "a new generation of player". Kaká explained: "I mean, he's complete. He can defend, he can attack, he's got a good shot with his right, with his left. He can do everything. Modern player." And Fabregas is still a good seven years off his peak.

 

Th

By Simon Kuper

 

Published: February 23 2008

e Financial Times Limited 2008